Preventing Root Damage to Property

Tree roots can spread far and wide, often damaging driveways, sidewalks, plumbing, and even home foundations if they aren’t managed properly. Understanding how to prevent root damage begins with selecting the right trees and maintaining them regularly.

Choosing the Right Trees : Certain species are more prone to root spread than others. Trees like the Crepe Myrtle and Dogwood are less likely to have aggressive roots that interfere with structures. Conversely, trees like the Ficus or Maple have invasive roots that can cause significant damage if planted too close to a home or driveway.
Install Root Barriers : If you already have large trees near your home, installing root barriers can help direct roots downward and away from important structures. These barriers can be made from metal, plastic, or specially designed root-blocking fabrics and are typically installed vertically in the soil to prevent horizontal root growth.
Proper Planting Distance : To prevent root-related issues, make sure to plant trees a safe distance from your home, driveway, and sidewalks. A general rule of thumb is to plant trees at least as far away from structures as their expected height at maturity. For example, a tree expected to grow 30 feet tall should be planted at least 30 feet away from any structure.
Routine Pruning and Root Inspection : Regularly pruning the branches can help limit the growth of the root system, as roots and canopy growth are often proportional. Additionally, having an arborist inspect the tree’s root system periodically can help detect any potential problems early on, such as roots heading toward your plumbing or foundation.