Understanding Tree Root Systems: What Homeowners Need to Know
July 3, 2025
July 3, 2025
From the professionals at Mid Florida Tree Service
When most people think about tree care, they focus on what they can see—leaves, limbs, and trunks. But at Mid Florida Tree Service, we know that what lies beneath the surface is just as important. A healthy tree starts with a strong root system, and understanding how those roots work can help homeowners make better decisions about planting, maintenance, and tree preservation.
Both types are critical—and both can be damaged by soil compaction, overwatering, root cutting, or poor planting practices.
In Florida, especially in areas like Tampa, Thonotosassa, and Zephyrhills, trees are frequently stressed by tropical storms, poorly draining soil, and nearby development. These conditions can put tree roots at risk.
If you suspect a root issue or just want to keep your trees growing strong, contact Mid Florida Tree Service. We’ll evaluate your trees, identify any risks, and develop a care plan tailored to your landscape and soil conditions. �55357;�56542; Call us at (813) 588-0315 to schedule an appointment.
Why Tree Roots Matter
Tree roots are responsible for absorbing water and nutrients, anchoring the tree, and storing energy for future growth. They spread out horizontally—often far beyond the drip line of the canopy—and typically stay within the top 12–18 inches of soil. Because of this, roots can easily be impacted by changes in the landscape, construction, or even regular foot traffic.The Two Main Types of Roots
- Structural Roots : These are the large, woody roots that support the tree and anchor it to the ground. They’re essential for stability and often visible near the base of mature trees.
- Feeder Roots : Much smaller and more delicate, these roots absorb water and nutrients. They grow outward in all directions, forming a dense network just below the surface.
Both types are critical—and both can be damaged by soil compaction, overwatering, root cutting, or poor planting practices.
Common Problems Caused by Root Damage
- Tree instability or lean
- Yellowing or wilting foliage
- Slow growth or dieback
- Fungal infections at the base
- Visible girdling roots (roots wrapping around the base of the trunk)
In Florida, especially in areas like Tampa, Thonotosassa, and Zephyrhills, trees are frequently stressed by tropical storms, poorly draining soil, and nearby development. These conditions can put tree roots at risk.
How Mid Florida Tree Service Can Help
Our team includes Certified Arborists trained to identify early signs of root problems and recommend the appropriate solutions. These might include:- Root pruning when roots are encroaching on sidewalks, foundations, or driveways
- Soil aeration and deep root feeding to relieve compaction and provide nutrients
- Cabling or bracing if structural roots have been compromised
- Tree removal in severe cases where root damage makes the tree unsafe
If you suspect a root issue or just want to keep your trees growing strong, contact Mid Florida Tree Service. We’ll evaluate your trees, identify any risks, and develop a care plan tailored to your landscape and soil conditions. �55357;�56542; Call us at (813) 588-0315 to schedule an appointment.


By Mid-Florida Tree Service
•
February 13, 2026
Trees add beauty, shade, and value to properties throughout Polk County. From Lakeland to Bartow to Mulberry, mature oaks, pines, and palms are a major part of the landscape. However, Florida’s climate creates unique challenges that can affect tree health if problems are not identified early. Understanding common tree issues in Polk County helps homeowners protect their investment and avoid costly removals. Storm Damage and Structural Weakness High winds and heavy rain are common throughout Polk County. Even if a tree survives a storm, hidden structural damage may remain. Common storm related issues include: Cracked or split trunks. Limbs with weak attachment points. Leaning trees due to root movement. Canopy imbalance after major limb loss. Internal decay caused by storm wounds. Early evaluation can determine whether corrective pruning can restore stability or if removal is necessary. Soil Compaction and Root Stress Many Polk County yards experience compacted soil due to foot traffic, construction, or heavy equipment. Compacted soil restricts oxygen flow to roots and limits water absorption. Signs of root stress include: Sparse canopy growth. Smaller than normal leaves. Premature leaf drop. Slow overall growth. Increased susceptibility to pests and disease. Relieving soil compaction and improving root conditions often restores tree vitality. Pest and Disease Issues Florida’s warm climate supports a wide range of pests and fungal diseases. Oaks, pines, and palms are especially vulnerable if already stressed. Common problems in Polk County include: Fungal growth at the base of trees. Leaf discoloration or spotting. Bark separation or oozing sap. Palm nutrient deficiencies. Insect activity in weakened wood. Our ISA Certified Arborists evaluate symptoms carefully before recommending treatment or removal. Improper Pruning Improper trimming can cause long term structural problems. Over pruning, topping, or removing healthy limbs weakens the tree and increases storm risk. We frequently see: Excessive canopy thinning. Large flush cuts that do not heal properly. Unbalanced canopy weight. Stress from removing too many green fronds on palms. Corrective pruning helps restore structure and reduce future risk. Root Damage From Construction Driveways, patios, and landscaping projects can damage roots without obvious signs at first. In Polk County neighborhoods with mature trees, root disturbance is a common cause of decline. Warning signs may include: Gradual thinning of the canopy. Increased branch drop. Soil settling near the base of the tree. Delayed decline months after construction. Professional evaluation helps determine whether damage can be managed. Proactive Tree Care in Polk County Most serious tree problems begin with subtle warning signs. Regular inspections and routine maintenance reduce the likelihood of emergency removals and storm failures. At Mid-Florida Tree Service, our ISA Certified Arborists evaluate trees carefully and recommend practical solutions that protect your property and landscape. If you are concerned about a tree in Lakeland, Bartow, Mulberry, or anywhere in Polk County, we are ready to help. Call Mid-Florida Tree Service at (813) 588-0315 to schedule a professional tree evaluation in Polk County.

By Mid-Florida Tree Service
•
February 12, 2026
Tree trimming and routine maintenance are essential for keeping properties in Mulberry safe, attractive, and healthy. Mature oaks, pines, and palms are common throughout Mulberry neighborhoods, and without proper care they can become overgrown or structurally unbalanced. Regular trimming helps protect your home, improve curb appeal, and extend the life of your trees. Why Routine Tree Maintenance Matters Trees do not simply grow upward. They expand outward, increasing canopy weight and wind resistance over time. Without periodic maintenance, limbs can become too heavy, interfere with structures, or develop weak attachment points. Regular trimming helps: Reduce the risk of falling branches. Improve air flow and sunlight penetration. Prevent limbs from contacting roofs or fences. Encourage balanced growth. Maintain a clean and well kept appearance. In communities like Mulberry, where many properties feature established trees, maintenance is part of responsible ownership. Signs Your Trees May Need Trimming Many homeowners are unsure when to schedule trimming. Waiting until limbs break or scrape against the house often means maintenance is overdue. Common signs include: Branches extending over driveways or walkways. Limbs touching the roofline. Dead or declining branches in the canopy. Dense growth blocking sunlight. Visible cracks at branch unions. Addressing these issues early reduces the chance of storm related damage. Proper Trimming vs Over Trimming Correct trimming improves structure and strength. Over trimming can stress the tree and make it more vulnerable to wind. We focus on: Removing dead or weakened limbs. Reducing excess weight where needed. Maintaining natural canopy shape. Avoiding unnecessary removal of healthy growth. Our ISA Certified Arborists evaluate each tree individually to determine the appropriate approach for long term health. This makes us one of the preferred tree trimming services in Mulberry. Maintenance Plans for Mulberry Homeowners Ongoing maintenance often prevents larger problems later. We help homeowners in Mulberry develop a schedule based on species, size, and overall condition. A proactive approach can: Lower the likelihood of emergency service calls. Extend the lifespan of mature trees. Improve property value and appearance. Reduce storm damage risk. Tree care is most effective when it is consistent rather than reactive. Professional Tree Care in Mulberry and Polk County Whether you need routine trimming or a full tree health evaluation, professional guidance ensures the work is done safely and correctly. At Mid-Florida Tree Service, we understand the tree species and growing conditions common throughout Mulberry and Polk County. If your trees are overgrown or you want to establish a maintenance plan, we are ready to help. Call Mid-Florida Tree Service at (813) 588-0315 to schedule tree trimming and maintenance for your Mulberry property.






